Do you know what the reality of energy poverty is in Spain?

Unfortunately, many families live in a situation of energy poverty in Spain . And this is even more accentuated on the coldest days of winter. To begin with, we will tell you that a home is considered to suffer from energy poverty when it is not able to meet minimum requirements in terms of energy services that cover its basic needs . In this case, for example, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) , the temperature we should have in our homes is between 18 and 21 degrees in winter and about 25 degrees in summer. But this is only the tip of the iceberg. We tell you everything that energy poverty hides! Download our free guide on women's rights here and discover why they are the engine of social change. Incidence of energy poverty in Spain According to the data offered by the 4th Study on Energy Poverty in Spain carried out by the Association of Environmental Sciences (ACA) in 2018, 15% of households in our country are suffering from inadequate temperatures or are delaying payment of energy bills, or both . This means that some 6.8 million people suffer from energy poverty or are at risk of suffering from it. Of them, 2.8 million had two or more delays in paying their bills for the last year.



But there is more! The study also shows us the energy poverty index by autonomous communities: Autonomous communities with the worst data Castilla la Mancha Andalusia Murcia Valencian Community Autonomous communities with the most favorable data Basque Country Castile and León Aragon Madrid This indicates that climate is not a determining factor in Asia Mobile Number List suffering from energy poverty. Other issues, such as employment status and type of contract, educational level, marital status, country of origin, health of the household's inhabitants or the receipt of social assistance , are more related to the vulnerability of households. Download the free guide "Women: Contributing to a better world". Which households are most vulnerable to energy poverty? energy-poverty-spain There are several social groups at risk, but there are two that especially suffer from enormous vulnerability to energy poverty . They are the following: Single-parent families. They are households made up of a single mother and one or more minors, which shows that there is a feminization of energy poverty . Elderly people who live alone. This group is increasing, since the Spanish population is aging at the same time that we have the lowest birth rate in recent years.







The last decade, energy poverty has continued to increase in households with lower incomes, as a consequence of the economic crisis. Furthermore, the fact that Spain has the most expensive domestic energy bill in Europe favors the increase in energy poverty and inequalities . According to the ACA, living in a home without adequate temperature conditions has consequences on people's physical and mental health and, what's more, could be the cause of premature death. Furthermore, although the new electric social bonus can be helpful in some cases, it does not cover all households that are currently suffering from energy poverty, since it only takes into account income and is not useful for households with other sources of income. energy. Despite all this, the 2018 report based on 2016 data shows a slight decrease in the energy poverty rate in Spain compared to the reports from 2015 and 2016. But the good news would be if this rate disappeared! Will we remain idly? Complementary material Viral World Health Organization (WHO) Report on energy poverty in Spain 2018 Electric social bonus Articles Types of poverty: first world poverty Types of social assistance, how can you apply for it? Measures to reduce inequality and poverty in Spain Social inequality: examples in everyday life When economic inequality is gender inequality.